- 词义辨析
and, or
and与or的区别在于:and一般用于肯定句中,否定句中则用or。在少数情况下,and也用于否定句中,这时not否定的是后者而不是前者; 而or所连接的两个部分都是否定。
- 速记技巧
词源记忆法
词源同前缀anti-, 相对,对立,见antibody, 抗体。原指相对的,后指两边和起来。
- 近义词
- plusprep.加;外加;
- 知识拓展
语法分析
要注意和介词with的区别:with表示和的时候是一种从属与附随关系,也就是说with对应到中文翻译来确实有和的概念,但是在英文本源单词用法中with往往是从属概念的“和”,而不是中文中完全平等的“和”。
这就是可以解释如下句子中为何要用就远原则:Mary with her sons is coming.玛丽和她的儿子们来了。这个句子中强调的是Mary,而她的儿子在这里只是从属的,所以谓语动词要和Mary保持一致。
而如下句子才是整整意义上的和的概念:Mary and her sons are coming.谓语动词用are是因为and两侧都是并列对等的,所以是加起来的主语复数概念。
重要短语
and then 于是,然后
and so on等等;诸如此类
- 双语例句 更多例句
They loaded themselves with food, medical supplies, and oxygen equipment.
他们携带了食物 、 医疗器具和氧气设备.
《简明英汉词典》
He fought many hard battles and achieved notable merits , but he remains humble in spirits.
他参加过许多战役,立下了汗马功劳, 但他仍然很谦虚.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
This chapter explores the linkage between economic development and the environment.
本章探讨的是经济发展与环境之间的关系。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
西尔维亚与主管人相处得不好,因而害怕他会捏造一些罪名使她名誉扫地.
《简明英汉词典》
Personal characteristics, such as age and sex are taken into account.
个人的特征,如年龄和性别等,都要考虑进去。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
There are two types of participle in English: the past participle and the present participle.
英语中有两类分词: 过去分词和现在分词.
《简明英汉词典》
His actions since that morning have been eccentric and unpredictable.
自从那天早晨,他的行动一直是反常而不可捉摸.
《简明英汉词典》
This model represents the best compromise between price and quality.
这种型号是价格和质量间的最佳折中方案。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The autumn moon has always been a favourite with poets and lovers of nature.
秋月向来受到诗人和热爱大自然的人们的宠爱.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
This is due to the enemy's underestimation of China and also to his shortage of troops.
这是由于敌人对中国估计不足而来的,也有他自己兵力不足的原因.
《简明英汉词典》
Hearing that there was an emergency case, the doctor put down his chopsticks and left at once.
听说有急诊,医生撂下筷子就走。
《汉英大词典》
- 相关词组
- oil and gas telemetry石油和天然气遥测
- benumbed and unresponsive麻木不仁
- national beauty and heavenly fragrance -- peony国色天香
- loading port and destination装运口岸及目的地
- small and narrow trifoliolate小而狭长的三出叶
- clever talk and an ingratiating manner巧言令色
- arms and ammunition军火;
- Shanghai University of International Business and Economics上海对外经贸大学;上海对外贸易大学
- light maintenance and installation truck小修和安装
- gods and spirits神灵
- devotedly attached to learning and never get wearied好学不倦
- be both politically sound and professionally competent又红又专
- head and chest set戴挂式电话机
- freight and demurrage运费加滞期费;
- alone and uncared for孤苦伶仃;
- inhaling and exhaling through the nose鼻吸鼻呼
- syndrome of yang deficiency and blood stasis阳虚血瘀证
- suck the ulcers and piles of another person吮痈舐痔
- noble and handsome龙章凤姿
- loading and unloading capacity吞吐量
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- teapot n.茶壶;
- wish you happy 祝你幸福;祝你快乐;希望你幸福;祝你愉快
- pioneer n.先驱;开拓者;v.开创;
- iron man n.铁汉;钢铁工人;铁人;〈美俚〉银元钢铁人;钢铁侠;铁甲奇侠
- method n.方法;有条不紊;
- midday n.中午;正午;
- upward adj.向上的,上升的;升高的;
- decisive adj.决定性的;明确的;决断的;
- Portuguese n.葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语;adj.葡萄牙的;葡萄牙人的;葡萄牙语的;
- video decoder 视频解码器;视频解码;视频解码芯片;视讯解码器
- YP abbr.黄页(yellow pages);屈折点(Yield Point)
- pair n.一双;分两个相连接部分的物体;一对(两个…);一起拉车的两匹马;v.使配对;交配;


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