- 词义辨析
ask, ask for
二者都有“请求”之意。它们的区别是：
1.搭配范围不同：ask后接抽象名词作宾语。例如：
She asked a favour of me.她请求我帮忙。
而ask for的宾语既可是抽象的,也可是具体的东西。例如：
The beggar asked him for bread.那个要饭的向他要面包吃。
He asked me for my address.他向我要地址。
2.使用句型不同:如果要说出被请求的人,前者可用ask sb sth 或ask sth of sb; 而后者则用asked for sb's sth 或asked sb for sth。
ask, ask about
这两个词(组)都表示“询问”。它们的区别是：
ask后的宾语很有限,如question, price, name, time, reason, way等名词,其他名词则一般放在ask about之后。
ask after, give one's regards to, say hello to
这三个短语的意思是“问候”。它们的区别在于:ask after指向某人问起(另一人的)健康状况或福利、兴盛等情况,但所问候的人并不想知道详细情况,只表示一般的关心而已,例如：
He asked after your health.他向你问候。
say hello to与give one's regard to的意思和用法基本相同,后面都接被问候的对象,有时,这种问候是礼节性的说法,例如：
Say hello to your parents for me, please.请代我问候你父母。
Please give my kind regards to your brother.请代我向令兄问候。
- 速记技巧
词源记忆法
来自PIE *ais, 希望，愿望。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- 知识拓展
句型积累
ask sb to do 要求某人做某事
ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不要做某事
- 双语例句 更多例句
Arriving at the railway station, I put local knowledge to the test and ask a taxi driver.
到了火车站，为了检验自己对当地的了解程度，我请教了一个出租车司机。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Every time I ask Bill to do a job for me, he skips off and plays with his friends!
每次我叫比尔替我做事的时候, 他都偷偷地溜走和朋友们玩去了.
《简明英汉词典》
Don't worry about a bed for tonight; I've sent ahead to the hotel to ask them to keep a room for us.
不要担心今晚的住宿问题, 我已事先与旅馆联系,请他们给我们留个房间.
《简明英汉词典》
When we ask people for suggestions we get a deafening silence.
当我们向大家寻求建议时，得到的只是一片死寂的沉默。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Mr. Zhao goes to the Foreign Students Office to ask the Counselor about financial aid.
赵先生来到留学生办公室向学生顾问询问有关经济帮助的事情.
出国英语口语25天快训
You ask much of them, Sire. Give them time, and you will have your answers.
你对他们要求太多了, 大人, 给他们时间, 他们会答覆你的.
网络文摘精选
And may I make so bold as to ask what institution sponsored your husband's expedition?
我能否冒昧地问一下,是什么机构资助你丈夫的探险?
《简明英汉词典》
Beginning 11 greatly early, still need to walk the close friend congratulate ask good.
初一一大早, 还要走亲串友道喜问好.
网络文摘精选
CAN ask simple questions of a factual nature and understand answers expressed in simple language.
能理解简单的告示与讯息,如机场内的标示、商店指南、菜单、药品说明书及简易路标.
网络文摘精选
I must ask you to tone down your remarks; they are giving offence to some of our visitors.
我们必须要求你说话语气和缓一些, 因为你的话得罪了一些客人.
《简明英汉词典》
Carrie : Hey , I didn ? t even ask what you were doing in Connecticut.
嘿, 我甚至还没问,你在康涅狄格州干什么 呢.
互联网摘选
I was planning to ask you in for a brandy, but if you want to take a rain check, that's fine.
我本打算请你到家里喝杯白兰地，但如果你想改天，那也可以。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
- 相关词组
- ask anyone who happens to pass by筑室道谋
- ask sb to bring up one's child寄养
- invite or ask for惹;
- ask for information打听消息;
- ask the wayv.问路;
- ask for somebody求助于某人
- ask sb about the length and breadth of various things问长问短
- ask around四处询问;到处打听;多方打听
- ask for help求援;乞援;求人;借光;
- ask for emergency help告急;
- ask for an advance on one's pay借支
- ask after sb's health with deep concern问寒问暖
- we should like to ask试问;
- always ask the whys and wherefores问长问短
- ask for sth请求某事
- ask earnestly祷；央告;
- ask of向…要求，要求…;
- ask sb to stay留
- ask a favor of sb请某人帮忙
- ask for a raise要求加薪;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- sweat n.汗水;出汗;繁重的工作;v.出汗;苦干;焦虑;渗出水分;用文火熬;
- do you love me n.你爱我吗（歌曲名）;
- damp adj.潮湿的;n.湿气;潮湿;
- NOI abbr.非作战情报(Non-Operational Intelligence)；未另验证(not Otherwise Identified)；调查通知(Notice of Inquiry)
- transparent adj.透明的;清澈的;显而易见的;易懂的;易看穿的;易识破的
- group n.组，团体，集团;群，批;（雕塑等的）群像;（英美的）空军大队;v.使成群，集合;分类，归类;
- type n.类型，种类;一类（人或事物）;…类型的人;印刷文字;v.打字;定型;
- relation n.关系，联系;亲戚;
- Portuguese n.葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语;adj.葡萄牙的;葡萄牙人的;葡萄牙语的;
- worth adj.价值，值…钱;值得;拥有…价值的财产;n.价值，意义，作用;
- disabled adj.丧失能力的;残疾的;无效的;不能运转的;
- vaga 瓦加;哇嘎;沃歌;空泡毒素
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