coasts

[kəusts]
  • coasts
  • n.

    海岸( coast的名词复数 );

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-08-17 11:30:58
  • 词义辨析

    coast, bank, beach, shore

    这四个词共同的意思是“岸”。它们的区别是:

    1.coast指的是陆地和海交界的一条狭长的海岸,通常和地理位置、天气、海防等密切联系在一起。例如:

    There are many islands off the England coast.英国海岸有很多岛屿。

    shore含义较广,一般指陆地和较大水域的交界地带,是和水相对而言的。例如:

    They have a beautiful house on the shore of the lake.他们在这个湖畔有一所美丽的房子。

    bank一般指的是河岸,有较大的坡度,含有“堤”的意思。例如:

    We stand on the river bank to fish.我们站在河岸上钓鱼。

    beach一般只是shore或coast的一部分,是被海(湖或河)水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方,可作“沙滩”解。例如:

    They spent their holiday at a pleasure beach in Hawaii.他们在夏威夷美丽的海滩上度过了假日。

    2.beach和shore都可以表示“海滨胜地”,但shore指近海的地方, beach则指那些有海滨浴场或可进行阳光浴的海滩,且beach也可用来指河岸,但坡度较缓,一般涨潮时有水,退潮时无水,而且通常指沙滩,而不是泥岸。例如:

    I spent the summer at the shore but I only spent a part of each day at the beach.我这一夏天都是在海滩上度过的,可在海滨浴场中却只花了一部分时间。

    A beach was formed along the wide bend of the river.在宽阔的河曲处形成了一条河岸。

    bank,beach,coast,shore,seaside

    这些名词都含有“岸”之意。

    bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

    beach指倾斜度小,被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

    coast地理学上的名词,专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

    shore指紧靠大湖泊或海洋的陆地边缘或靠海的休养地。

    seaside尤指疗养地、游览地区的海边。

  • 近义词

  • bankn.银行,库;埂,堤岸;堆,排;筹码;
  • beachn.海滩,海滨;
  • shoren.岸,滨;沿海国家;
1、

I love to sail forbidden seas, and land on barbarous coasts.

我就爱远涉惊涛阻隔的重洋,就爱攀援野人栖迟的海岸。

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2、

The theory explains the microseisms are originating from surf or other action at steep coasts.

该理论解释脉动的原因是激浪或陡岸的其它作用.

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3、

Very small ( to 8 feet) sperm whale of central coasts of Atlantic and Pacific.

大西洋和太平洋中部海岸水域中非常小(8英尺)的抹香鲸。

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4、

The Japanese scallop ( Mizuhopecten yessoensis), which is distributed in the cold seas along the coasts of the northern Japan, the northern part of the Korean Peninsula and Sakhalin island of Russia, is a kind of significant economy marine scallop.

虾夷扇贝(Mizuhopecten yessoensis)是一种重要的经济贝类,分布于日本北部沿海、朝鲜半岛北部和俄罗斯库页岛海域等地。

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5、

The role of vegetation in dynamic and sedimentary processes was revealed in 1985-1991 based on current, wave, and flat height surveys and analyses of sedi-ments and seaweed culture area in the tidal flat and salt marsh system of the Chang-jiang Delta and North Jiangsu coasts.

根据1985&1991年对长江三角洲和苏北潮滩-潮沼系统中潮流和波浪观察、滩面高程量算、沉积物分析和人工海草试验,研究植物对潮滩动力和沉积的影响。

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6、

In olden times the coasts of England were frequently.

古时,英国海岸常受北欧海盗的侵袭.

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7、

In olden days the coasts of England were harassed by the Vikings again and again.

古时候,英国沿海一带一再受到北欧海盗的窜扰.

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8、

Deep bays and sounds , in the shape of river valleys, cut inland on the coasts.

深海湾和海峡,呈河谷的形状, 在岸边切割内陆.

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9、

The affected waters include areas off the coasts of Mississippi and Alabama.

受影响的水域包括密西西比州和阿拉巴马州附近的海岸.

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10、

The ram jet provides a series of hard thrust, with coasts in between.

冲压发动机产生一系列的强推力, 而在两次推力之间有间断.

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11、

Small bottom-dwelling shark found along both Atlantic coasts.

出没于大西洋海岸的海底小鲨鱼。

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12、

This ring coasts me an arm and a leg.

这只戒指花费了我一大笔钱.

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13、

Morocco and California are bits of the Earth in very similar latitudes, both on the west coasts of continents with similar climates, and probably with rather similar natural resources.

摩洛哥和加利福尼亚是地球上纬度极其相似的两个地方,都在各自大陆的西海岸,气候相似,自然资源也可能相似。

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14、

Passive Atlantic-type margin small salmon of north Pacific coasts and the Great Lakes.

大西洋型不活动陆缘北太平洋沿海和北美五大湖水域的小型鲑鱼。

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15、

Along the east coasts of our country are large bodies of water.

我国东部沿海是一片浩瀚的水域.

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16、

The marginal buyer is shifting from London and both coasts of America, where demand is flat, to Hong Kong, now the hub for the booming Asian wine trade, particularly in China.

边际购买者正在从需求萎靡的伦敦和美国东西海岸转向香港欣欣向荣的亚洲葡萄酒交易(尤其是在中国内地)的枢纽。

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17、

A tail water tidal power plant is a kind of power plant which utilizes the water head of tides and the tail water of thermal power stations along the coasts to exploit and recover energy.

利用海洋潮汐水位差和沿海火力电站的尾水应相结合开发和回收能量的水力电站称尾水潮汐电站。

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18、

They sailed across the seas and charted the coasts of the continents.

他们在海上航行,绘制出了陆地海岸线的地图.

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19、

Based on the statistical results of air temperature, air pressure, wind and rainfall at some stations along the coasts of Southern Taiwan Strait, major characteristics of these elements and the reaction of current system to the variation of climate have been synthetically analysed.

根据台湾海峡南部沿岸一些台站气温、气压、风、降水量等要素多年的统计结果,综合分析了各要素的主要特征及水系等对气候变化的影响。

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20、

The Stranglethorn Fishing Extravaganza is a grand new event set along the coasts of Stranglethorn Vale.

荆棘谷激情钓鱼会是在荆棘谷海湾设立的盛会。

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21、

Seasonal changes of the mean tidal range along the Chinese coasts

中国沿岸海域月平均潮差变化规律

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22、

The largest portion of funds gothewateroff the Oregon and Washingto n coasts.

最大部分的资金估计约为1.7亿美元-将前往兴建深水港致电天文台关闭俄勒冈州和华盛顿州海岸.

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23、

In that job Ellis just coasts along and hardly lifts a finger.

艾里斯的那份工作轻松无比,不费力气.

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24、

In those far-off times the Vikings prey on the coasts of Europe.

在那遥远的年代,北欧海盗常常出没于欧洲海岸强取豪夺.

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25、

All over the world, oil spills regularly contaminate coasts.

在世界各地,油溢出物经常污染着海岸。

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26、

Both on the west coasts of continents with similar climates, and probably with rather similar natural resources.

都在各自大陆的西海岸,气候相似,自然资源也可能相似。

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27、

enough to threaten the homes of millions of people around the world's coasts by the end of the century.

足以威胁全世界沿海地区数百万人的家庭

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28、

In olden times the coasts of England were harassedby the Vikings.

古时,英国海岸常受北欧海盗的侵扰.

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29、

Design parameters of bottom trawl in the coasts of China

中国沿海底层拖网网具设计:网衣设计参数探讨

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30、

Of necessity they are sited near the coasts or tidal water.

它们的位置不可避免地都靠近海岸线或靠近潮水河流.

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