compensates

[ˈkɔmpenseits]
  • compensates
  • v.

    补偿,报酬( compensate的第三人称单数 );给(某人)赔偿(或赔款);

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-08-17 11:27:41
  • 词义辨析

    compensate, atone, redeem

    这组词都表示“补偿”。它们的区别是:

    compensate主要含有“赔偿(损失)”“酬报(劳役)”等意思; redeem主要含有“赎回(抵押品)”“弥补(过错)”“挽回(荣誉)”等意思; atone与for连用表示“赎”“补偿(过失或过错)”,但atone只能用于比较严重的场合。

    compensate, balance, counterbalance, counterpoise, countervail, offset

    这组词都可表示“赔偿,弥补”。它们的区别是:

    compensate表示“赔偿”,意思最广泛,可以指补偿损失、酬报劳役、弥补缺陷等; countervail表示“补偿”,强调在能力或效率方面可以抵消已造成的影响、伤害或损失。balance表示“弥补”,指相互调节,以达到在数量、质量、大小、重要性或效率等方面的平衡或均衡; offset表示“弥补”,强调在善与恶、得与失、赢与亏等方面的均衡; counterbalance表示“弥补”“抵消”,多指弥补不足之处; counterpoise表示“抵消”“均衡”,指提供相同的重量或相等的价值等。

    compensate, indemnify, pay, reimburse, remunerate, satisfy

    这组词都可表示“报偿”。它们的区别在于:

    1.pay的基本意思是“偿还债务”,引申可表示多种意思,不一定指实际上的“金钱”。

    2.compensate强调用相等的金钱或者价值相当的东西来“赔偿”失去的东西或“酬劳”他人付出的劳力。例如:

    Many firms compensate their workers if they are hurt at work.许多公司都对工作时受伤的工人给予赔偿。

    3.remunerate暗示或许诺要给予“报答”,但不一定兑现。例如:

    I will remunerate you my debt for gratitude.我要报答我对你的感激之情。

    We only hope we can remunerate you for the pleasure you have given us.我们只希望能够报答你给我们带来的快乐。

    4.satisfy特指依据法律或法庭的判决加以“赔偿”,以满足其要求或还清某种债务。例如:

    He had to satisfy all claims for the damage he had caused.他必须赔偿他造成的所有损失。

    We are never late in satisfying him for his labour.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。

    5.reimburse专指为他人报销办事时的花销。例如:

    All expenses will be reimbursed to the customer for any loss or damage.一切费用都能给你报销。

    6.indemnify指允诺或实际赔偿损失,但赔偿额不一定同损失额持平。例如:

    Their former enemies indemnified the victorious nations for the huge loss.战胜国要求战败国交付巨额赔款。

  • 近义词

  • atonevt.补偿,赎(罪);
  • atone forv.赎回,偿还;
  • balancen.均衡,平衡(能力);天平;余额;
  • correctadj. 正确的;合适的;符合公认准则的;得体的;
  • counteractv.抵制;抵消;抵抗;
  • counterbalancevt.对…起平衡作用,抵消;
  • counterpoisevt.平均,平衡,使平衡;
  • countervailvt.补偿,弥补;
  • counterweighvt.使平衡;
  • coverv.遮盖;覆盖;撒上;包括;涉及;处理;行走;掩护;敷衍;给…保险;报道;足以支付;包庇;顶替,替补;采取预防行动;翻唱;
  • even out变平;(使)平稳, (使)均衡;铲平;
  • even up(使)相等;匀;取齐;找齐;
  • forconj.因为,由于;
  • give back归还,恢复;后退;交还;退后;
  • indemnifyvt.保障;保护;使免于受罚;补偿;
  • makevt. 做,制造;生产,制定;使成为;使产生;
  • make up构成;形成;和解;和好;组成;编造,虚构(故事、借口等);给…化妆;为…打扮;凑足,补齐(数量);(加班)补足,补上(耽误的时间);和解;和好;配(食品、药等);铺(床);搭(铺)
  • make up for弥补,补偿(令人不快的遭遇或损失);补苴;
  • offsetvt.抵消;补偿;(为了比较的目的而)把…并列(或并置);为(管道等)装支管;
  • overcompensatev.过度代偿;
  • payv.支付;付费;交纳;偿还;付酬;赢利;创收;受益;付代价
  • pay off取得成功;
  • recompensevt.赔偿;补偿;酬报;酬谢;
  • redressn.补偿,赔偿;矫正,纠正;缓解;
  • reimbursevt.偿还,付还,归还;
  • remuneratevt.酬劳;
  • repairv.修理,修补;补救;前去;
  • repayvt.偿还;付还;报答;酬报;
  • rewardn.报酬;奖励,回报;赏金;
  • rightadv. 立刻,马上;向右,右边;恰当地;一直;
  • upadv. 在上面,在高处;起床,起来;向上;由低到高;
1、

A vertical spring compensates for the weight of the sensing element.

用一根垂直弹簧补偿敏感元件的负荷.

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2、

The neural network controller compensates for the coupling effect.

神经网络控制补偿耦合效应.

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3、

Electricity compensates for barometric pressure as well as system pressure variations.

用电补偿大气压和系统压力的变化.

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4、

The company compensates her for extra work.

公司因她的额外工作而给她报酬.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

5、

SPGA algorithm compensates the envelope and phase of the echo signal which has not be corrected range migration.

SPGA算法利用估计得到的侧摆对距离徙动校正前的回波数据进行包络和相位补偿。

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6、

surgery for behcet disease associated with ascending aortic aneurysm and aortic insufficiency

白塞病并发升主动脉瘤及主动脉瓣关闭不全的外科治疗

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7、

The arterial pulse pressure in aortic insufficiency is widened.

主动脉瓣闭锁不全时脉搏压变宽.

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8、

Eskom, the state-owned electricity company, compensates for its lack of investment with "load shedding" or power cuts.

南非国家电力公司(Eskom)用“拉闸限电”或停电来弥补其投资匮乏。

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9、

Offset Something that balances, counteracts , or compensates the effects of another thing.

弥补用来平衡 、 抵消或偿还另一财物的东西.

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10、

A dog's good sense of smell compensates for its poor eyesight.

幽默感是一个人的宝贵素质.

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11、

What would be most unbearable: losing your voice, losing your sight or losing your hearing? The Occupational Deafness Compensation Scheme compensates employees suffering from occupational noise-induced deafness.

记者:你最不能忍受什么?失声,失明,还是失聪?职业性失聪补偿计划对因工作噪音而引致失聪的雇员给予补偿。

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12、

The charger automatically compensates for low AC line voltage or extension cord use.

充电器自动补偿低交流线路电压或延长线使用.

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13、

in p type doping ( mostly mg doped), hydrogen compensates the acceptor magnesium, thus making mg doped gan semi insulator.

p型掺杂(主要是掺Mg)方面,H补偿受主Mg,使掺Mg的GaN成为半绝缘。

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14、

Periodic control, including repetitive control and harmonic wave feedback control, compensates the error periodically to promise no-error effect.

基于周期的控制是通过对误差的周期性补偿,实现稳态的无静差效果,主要包括重复控制和谐波反馈控制。

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15、

What he lacks in courage he compensates for in bravado.

他用虚张声势来弥补自己勇气的匮乏.

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16、

Thesystem has huge record volume, provides auditory effects and compensates for Flight Data Recorder.

记录信息量大, 提供听觉效果,与飞行数据记录器相互补充.

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17、

study on rural doctor works and the service compensates in kunming

昆明市一区二县乡村医生现状及卫生服务补助机制的研究

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18、

The R-D algorithm compensates for the range curvature in Doppler domain while adjusts range walk in slow time domain. It can be applied not only to broadside SAR imaging, but also to high squint SAR imaging.

该R-D算法为时域距离走动校正频域弯曲校正的R-D算法,它不仅适应于正侧视SAR成像,而且适应于大斜视SAR成像。

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19、

Valvular heart disease, usually aortic and mitral insufficiency, can complicate a variety of systemic diseases.

瓣膜性心脏病, 以主动脉瓣及二尖瓣闭锁不全为最常见, 可使各种全身性疾病变得复杂.

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20、

Her intelligence compensates for her lack of experience.

她的聪明才智弥补了她的经验不足。

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21、

early complications and management after surgical treatment for aneurysms of ascending aorta and aortic insufficiency

升主动脉瘤合并主动脉瓣关闭不全外科手术后早期处理

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22、

This paper reports surgical treatment of 4 cases of aneurysm of ascending aorta with aortic insufficiency by Bentall operation.

报告Bentall手术治疗升主动脉瘤伴主动脉瓣关闭不全4例。

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23、

surgical treatment for ruptured sinus of valsalva aneurysm with aortic insufficiency

主动脉窦瘤破裂合并主动脉瓣关闭不全的外科处理

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24、

The animal's good sense of smell compensates for its poor eyesight.

这动物嗅觉灵敏弥补了视力之不足.

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25、

The built-in safety device compensates for a fall in water pressure.

该内置式安全装置在水压下降时能提供保护。

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26、

Something that balances, counteracts , or compensates the effects of another thing.

用来平衡 、 抵消或偿还另一财物的东西.

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27、

This paper introduces the electronic relay that can controns the thermogenic element without point of contact in constant system, gets continous power and compensates voltage by automation.

介绍了一种电子继电器,具有对恒温系统中加热元件的无触点控制和无级设定功率,以及自动适应电压变化的补偿功能。

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28、

A federal judge Philadelphia today granted preliminary approval to a plan that compensates NFL players for problems related to concussion.

今天,费城的一名联邦法官初步批准了患有脑震荡的美国国家橄榄球大联盟球员获得赔偿的计划。

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29、

I am the worker that A8 class disable, the contract expires now, if I put forward to remove to the company labor contract, whether can you get contract economy compensates gold removing working?

我是一名8级伤残的职工,现在合同到期,假如我向公司提出解除劳动合同,是否可以得到解除劳动合同经济补偿金?

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30、

among them involve to allow many functions realization, such as alarm, report, automatic control, the linkage control, add and subtract speed compensates etc. the functions all need the hmi and plc whole realizations.

其中涉及到许多功能的实现,比如故障综合报警、报表、自动轧制控制、连锁控制、加减速动态补偿等功能都需要HMI和PLC的整体实现。

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