- 词义辨析
doctor, physician, surgeon
这组词都可指“医生”。doctor为普通用语,泛指以看病为职业的各科医生; physician主要指内科医生,也可指一般医生,词义庄重,在美式英语中较常用; surgeon指外科医生。
doctor,physician,surgeon,dentist
这些名词都有“医生”之意。doctor泛指各科医生,即一切有行医资格的人。physician指医院的内科医生。surgeon指专修外科或专修人体某个部分的外科专科医生,这种医生一般需对患者进行手术治疗。dentist指牙医。
- 速记技巧
联想记忆法
分析:do-做ct-CT检查or-否则
记忆方法:医生建议我做CT检查,否则就要开刀。
词根词缀法
doctor的字面含义是“老师”,它是从拉丁语doceo变化来的,doctus即“teach”的意思。起初doctor指任何有学问的人,而至今仍保留了这一层含义,作“博士”讲。直到15世纪才用来指“医生”。这个词还简作doc用作称谓时简作Dr.。
- 知识拓展
相关单词
nurse n.护士
- 双语例句 更多例句
Hearing that there was an emergency case, the doctor put down his chopsticks and left at once.
听说有急诊,医生撂下筷子就走。
《汉英大词典》
The local doctor couldn't tell what was wrong, so he sent her to see a specialist.
当地医生未能诊断出她是什么病, 所以他叫她去看专科医生.
《简明英汉词典》
Being inconsiderate to the doctor will get you off on the wrong footing.
不替医生着想一点的话,你一开头就讨不了好.
《简明英汉词典》
The weather was so hot that three people fainted, and we had to call a doctor to bring them to life.
天气这么热,有三个人晕倒了, 我们只好请医生来将他们救醒了.
《简明英汉词典》
When the doctor stuck the needle into her arm, the child screamed blue murder.
当医生把针扎进小孩的胳膊时, 她大叫起来.
《简明英汉词典》
The doctor, not wishing to make her nervous, did not fully explain the seriousness of her condition.
大夫不愿意使她紧张, 没有充分给她说明病情的严重性.
《简明英汉词典》
- 相关词组
- barefoot doctor赤脚医生;
- Doctor degree博士学位;
- attending doctor主治医师;
- family doctorn.家庭医生;
- woman doctor女医生;
- send for a doctor[体]请医生;
- witch doctorn.巫医;
- medical doctor[医]医学博士;
- Doctor of Philosophyn.哲学博士;
- doctor li李医生;
- Go to the doctor去看病;
- police doctor[法] 警医;
- consult a doctor瞧病;
- country doctor[医] 乡村医生;
- doctor of philosophyn.哲学博士;
- eye doctor眼科专家;
- good doctor良医;
- horse doctorn.马医,兽医;
- see a doctorv.看医生;瞧病;
- herb doctorn.草药医生;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- format n.(出版物的)版式;[自](数据安排的)形式;电视节目的总安排(或计划);vt.使格式化;安排…的格局;设计…的版面;
- position n.位置;姿势;地位;职位;名次;处境;立场;阵地;v.安放;定位;驻扎;
- punctuate vt.加标点符号;不时打断;加强,强调;vt.不时打断某事物;使用标点符号;
- fierce adj.凶猛的;狂热的;强烈的;恶劣的;
- come as you are 保持本色;后会有期;扭曲的机器;郑成河;我行我素
- acre n.英亩;土地,耕地;[口]大量;
- bright adj. 明亮的,鲜亮的;聪明的;辉煌的;活泼的,机灵的,乖巧的;adv. 明亮地,光明地,光亮地;欢快地,愉快地;
- unbelievable adj.非常好(或坏、极端)的,难以置信的;难以相信的;
- familiar adj.熟悉的;通晓;随便的;过分亲昵的;
- belly n.腹部,肚子;v.鼓起;
- sausage n.香肠,腊肠;〈口〉德国人;
- cold adj.(寒)冷的;冷酷的;冷色调的;真实的;n.(寒)冷;感冒;