- 词义辨析
profession，job，occupation，trade，vocation，career，work，employment
这些名词都含“职业”之意。
profession以前常指要受过高等教育(尤指法律、医学和神学)才能获得的职业，现在一般指为谋生之职，尤指从事脑力劳动和受过专门训练，具有某种专业知识的工作。
job 泛指一切有报酬的工作。
occupation泛指任何一种职业，比job正式，经常用于书面填表中。
trade指技巧、技能型职业。
vocation较正式用词，语气庄重，有专业及天职之意，以前常用于教会中的职位。
career指经过专门训练，终身愿意从事的职业。
work指任何种类的工作，也泛指职业。
employment指受雇的工作，通常能比较稳定领取工资。
- 速记技巧
联想记忆法
employ（v雇佣）+ment（名词性后缀）=employment（n雇佣）
词源词缀法
em-向内+-ploy(=-plic-）折叠+-ment名词词尾
- 近义词
- 反义词
- jobn.工作;任务;职责;犯罪行为;东西;（计算机）作业;
- professionn.(统称，指需要较高教育水平的)职业；同业；声明；业内人士；(某)职业界；同人；同行；(需要专门技能，尤指需要较高教育水平的某一)行业
- workv.（使）工作，干活;从事…工作;用功;争取;管理;就职;研究;帮助;（使）运转/行;（使）奏效;起作用;
- 知识拓展
重要短语
obtain employment就业，找到工作
in employment在工作
employment rate就业率；雇用率；人力资源新进率
employment pressure就业压力
- 双语例句 更多例句
Current employment laws will be changed to reward effort and punish laziness.
现行雇佣法要变，要奖勤罚懒。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
More local employment will be created, particularly in service industries.
当地会创造出更多的就业机会，尤其是服务行业。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The company was one of the first to offer meaningful employment to the blind.
这家公司是为盲人提供有意义工作的先驱之一.
《简明英汉词典》
The government's record on employment did not endear them to the voters.
政府促进就业的成绩未能为它赢取选民的支持.
《简明英汉词典》
We find ourselves ensnared in employment acts which do not help resolve industrial disputes.
我们发现自己陷入了雇佣法案的圈套之中，因为它们并不能帮助解决劳资争端。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The workman went from town to town, working when he could find employment.
那个工人从一个城镇流浪到另一个城镇, 找到职业时就干点活.
《用法词典》
Ships were registered abroad to circumvent employment and safety regulation.
船只在外国注册以逃避有关雇佣和安全的规定.
《简明英汉词典》
These conditions must be expressly incorporated into the contract of employment.
这些条件都必须明确地写进雇佣合同之中.
《简明英汉词典》
Nurses in training should be given a guarantee of employment following qualification.
接受培训的护士取得资格后应有工作保障。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Housework is negatively valued as a retreat from a disliked alternative — employment work.
家务劳动给消极地看作是逃避不喜欢的另一种选择——受雇工作.
《简明英汉词典》
You are required to give the company six weeks'notice of termination of employment.
你必须提前6周通知公司提出终止雇用.
《简明英汉词典》
The factory furnishes employment to more than one thousand skilled hands.
该工厂为一千多熟练工人提供就业机会.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
The employment outlook for the next year is based in part on contracts signed this year.
明年的就业前景部分地取决于今年签订的合同.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
They have pledged to end racial discrimination in areas such as employment.
他们已经保证在诸如就业等方面停止种族歧视。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- 相关词组
- self employment[财]个体劳动;
- employment direction就业方向
- theory of employment就业理论
- social employment社会就业
- employment offer enrollment录用;
- security of tenure of employment雇用期保障
- population waiting for employment待业人口;
- out of employment[经] 失业;
- falsification of graduates employment status被就业
- employment separation certificate离职证明书;
- size of establishment by employment以就业工人人数而论的工厂规模
- employment application form应聘申请表;
- employment objective工作目标;
- present employment现职;
- tactical nuclear weapon employment战术核武器运用
- security of employment就业保障
- lose employment失业
- part-time employment半日工作;
- expiry of employment雇用期满
- employment experience工作经历;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- bakery n.面包店;面包烘房;
- grandson n.孙子，外孙;
- stainless adj.不锈的;不会脏的;无污点的;未被玷污的;
- butter n.黄油;黄油状的食品;奉承话;焊膏;vt.抹黄油于…上;用黄油煎食物;讨好;
- upstairs adv.在楼上，往楼上;在高空;n.楼上;
- federal adj.联邦制的;联邦政府的;
- 磷酸二氢钾 potassium dihydrogen phosphate
- recognition n.认识，识别;承认;赞赏;
- pair n.一双;分两个相连接部分的物体;一对（两个…）;一起拉车的两匹马;v.使配对;交配;
- trap n.(捕鸟兽的)陷阱/夹子/罗网;圈套，骗局;困境;嘴;双轮轻便马车;v.使陷入困境;设陷阱捕捉;卡/夹/绊住;收集，吸收;诱骗，抓捕;
- airline n.航线;航空公司;
- invalid adj.无效的;不能成立的;有病的;病人用的;vt.使伤残;使退役;失去健康;
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