less

[les]
  • adv.

    较少地,较小地;

  • prep.

    减去;少掉;不足;

  • n.

    较少,较小;

  • adj.

    (与不可数名词连用)较少的,更少的 ;

数据更新时间:2024-06-30 22:20:14
  • 词义辨析

    less, lesser

    这两个词都是little的比较级。它们的区别是:
    1.less通常表示体积大小或者分量轻重;而lesser是正式用语,与价值或者重要性有关。例如:
    As far as I know, he was a lesser writer.据我所知,他是个次要作家。
    2.lesser不可与than连用,且lesser在句中一般只能用作定语。
    3.less可用作副词,而lesser则很少这样用。

    not less than, not less...than

    这两个短语在写法上很相似,但表达的意思却不同。not less than是“不少于”,多半用来作数量的比较。例如:
    There were not less than 50 members present at the meeting.出席会议的至少有50人。
    not less...than表示“不比…差”,多半用作程度的比较。例如:
    This tool-machine is not less useful than that one.这台机床使用起来不比那台差。

    下面两句意思不同:

    There were no less than ten thousand people here.
    今天,这里不少于10,000人。
    (只有这么多)
    There were not less than ten thousand people here.
    今天这里有10,000出头的人。
    (至少有这么多)

  • 速记技巧

    词源词根法

    来自Proto-Germanic*leis-izo,更小,*leis,小的,-izo,比较级后缀。用于little的比较级形式。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

  • secondaryadj.次要的;辅助的;继发的;中学的;
  • take awayv.剥夺;拿开;减去;使停止;
  • moredet./pron.更多;(数、量等)更大的;更多的或附加的人或事物;
  • smalleradj.更小的;小的( small的比较级 );小气的;(服装、食品、家用设施等)小号的;小规模的;
  • to a lesser extent在较小程度上;
  • reducedadj.减少的,简化的;
  • loweradj.(尤指位于同类物品或成对物品中另一个的)下面的,下方的;在底部的;近底部的;朝海岸的;低洼的;向南的
  • belowprep.在…下面;(数量等)低于;
  • withoutprep.缺乏,没有,不用;不和…一起;在没有(发生或做某事)的情况下;
  • excludingv.排除,拒绝( exclude的现在分词);驱逐;
  • minoradj.较小的,次要的,轻微的;小音阶的;
  • lesseradj.较小的;较少的;次要的;
  • fewerpron.(动词用复数)较少数;
  • minusprep.(表示否定)没有;缺少;(表示运算)减去;(表示数目)在零度以下;
  • 知识拓展

    常用短语

    less than小于

    no less仍然;不相上下;依旧

    no less than不少于,多达…;正如

    less and less越来越少;越来越少的

1、

They were less than truthful about their part in the crime.

他们对自己在这次犯罪中所起的作用讲的绝非实情。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

2、

a shaming defeat by a less experienced team

令人羞愧地输给一支经验不如自己的队伍

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

3、

I've more or less finished reading the book.

我差不多已经把这本书全看完了.

《简明英汉词典》

4、

Five is less than seven.

五比七小.

《简明英汉词典》

5、

He was advised to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less beer.

有人劝他少抽烟、少喝啤酒。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

6、

She might have been less dismissive of my talents if he could have seen my latest achievements.

如果她看到我最近的成就,她也许就不会那么小看我的才干了.

《简明英汉词典》

7、

The more advanced bring along the less advanced.

先进带动后进.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

8、

Such shoes usually wholesale for much less.

这种鞋批发出售通常要便宜得多.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

They raised their output by more than half in less than three years.

不到三年,他们把产量提高了一半还多.

《简明英汉词典》

10、

I expect it to earn its cost in less than three years.

我希望它在3年内赚回成本.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

11、

It's a fallacy that the affluent give relatively more to charity than the less prosperous.

富人比穷人对慈善事业的捐助更多些;这种观点是一种谬见。

柯林斯词典例句库

12、

Less formally educated people can acquire professional competence.

接受比较非正规教育的人可以学习专业技能.

《简明英汉词典》

13、

He is none the less vigorous for his years.

他虽年老而依然健壮.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

14、

This scarcity is inevitable in less developed countries.

这一匮乏在欠发达国家不可避免。

柯林斯词典例句库

15、

She's no less active than she used to be.

她和以往一样的活跃.

《简明英汉词典》

16、

The movie had less success than expected.

影片没有获得预期的成功.

《简明英汉词典》

17、

The firm has less money and fewer staff than last year.

公司的资金和人员都比去年少了.

《简明英汉词典》

18、

I suspect that he is more or less involved in the affair.

我猜他和这件事有点牵连.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

19、

I read much less now than I did at school.

我现在看书远比我上学时少.

《简明英汉词典》

20、

In less than four hours my enthusiasm had waned and I rather reproached myself for coming.

不到两个时辰,我早已意兴索然,颇悔此行了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

21、

Angles of less than 90 degrees are called acute angles.

小于90度的角叫锐角.

《简明英汉词典》

22、

By then, Henry seemed less compliant with his wife's wishes than he had six months before.

与六个月以前相比,亨利当时对他妻子的意愿似乎已不那么百依百顺了。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

23、

I love the country, but I have less opportunity of seeing it.

我热爱乡村, 但我几乎没有机会见到它.

《简明英汉词典》

24、

Less of your lip!

[口]别饶舌了!

《现代汉英综合大词典》

25、

I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.

我对于这种举动并不赞成, 哪里还谈得上参与呢.

《简明英汉词典》

26、

The speaker advocated a less austere observance of the sabbath.

演讲者倡道放宽安息日的严格规定.

《简明英汉词典》

27、

It is his third brush with the law in less than a year.

这已是他在不到一年的时间里第三次触犯法律了。

柯林斯词典例句库

  • 相关词组
  • 今日热词
  • 热门搜索

瑞鸿网英语词典(dict.ruihongw.com)为您提供在线词典、英语翻译、单词大全、英译汉、汉译英等英语服务!可通过lj:关键词格式搜索句子,如lj:affect,搜索affect相关的双语例句!

用户反馈
请选择反馈类型(可多选):
您的联系方式:(如需回复请填写联系方式)
反馈内容:
提交成功 小编会尽快处理
回到顶部
点击反馈