banished

['bænɪʃ]
  • banished
  • v.

    放逐,驱逐( banish的过去式和过去分词 );

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-08-17 11:16:19
  • 词义辨析

    banish,exile,expel

    这组词的共同含义是“驱逐”“放逐”。它们的区别是:

    1.从行为主体上说:banish是法律;exile是政府;而expel则指一般机关或企事业单位。

    2.从地点上说:banish指驱逐出境;exile可指驱逐出境,也可指流放某地;expel既可指驱逐出境,也可指开除离校或开除离岗。

    3.从含义上说:exile不一定含有耻辱的意味;expel则往往含耻辱的意味;而banish则既可含也可不含耻辱的意味。

    4.exile一般不用于比喻;banish用于比喻可表示“排除”某种疑虑、恐惧等,指不存在;expel用于比喻可表示“排出”某种物质如空气、污水等,指由内到外的位置变化。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

  • awayadv.离开,远离;在远处;消失;
  • banv.禁止;取缔;
  • barn.条,块,棒,带;酒吧,柜台;小吃店;栏杆;电热棒;(球门)横梁;障碍;(乐谱)小节;出庭律师;(气压单位)巴;功能条;
  • blackballvt.投票反对(某人加入俱乐部或团体)
  • cast out驱逐出去,赶走;
  • deportvt.行为,举动;把…驱逐出境;
  • discardvt.丢弃,抛弃;解雇;出牌;
  • dismissv.不考虑;解雇,解散;不予受理;(使击球员或球队)出局;
  • dispossessvt.剥夺;使丧失;撵走;逐出;
  • do away with废除, 消灭, 去掉;涤除;搞掉;
  • drivev.驾驶(送人);推动;击打;(风等)吹,刮;驱逐;迫使;
  • drive away驱车离开;把…驱开,赶走;祛;
  • drive out开车出去;驱逐,驱散;撵;祛除;
  • ejectvt.驱逐,逐出,排斥;(从内部)喷射;喷出;(从飞机或宇宙飞船)把…弹射出来;(通过法律手续)剥夺(租户)的租用权
  • eliminatevt.排除,消除;淘汰;除掉;<口>干掉;
  • evictvt.依法驱逐(房客等);依法收回(房屋等);
  • exilevt.放逐,流放;使背井离乡;
  • expatriaten.侨民,移居国外者;被逐出国外者;
  • expelvt.驱逐;赶走;把…除名;排出(气体等);
  • forcev.强迫;强行;把…强加给;用力推动;
  • get rid of摆脱,除去;
  • ostracisevt.放逐;流放;摈弃;排斥;
  • ostracizevt.放逐;流放;摈弃;排斥;
  • outlawn.歹徒,亡命之徒;逃犯;被剥夺法律保护者,丧失公权者;烈马;
  • relegatevt.使降级;使降职;转移;把…归类;
  • removev.移开;清除;开除;脱掉;
  • send away遣走,解雇;遣散;发付;
  • shunvt.避开,回避;避免;
  • throw out拒绝,否决;提出(暗示、建议等);掷出;赶下台;
  • transportn.交通工具;交通运输系统;运输;运输工具;激情;
1、

I was banished to the small bedroom upstairs.

我被赶到了楼上的小卧室。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

2、

He was banished from the city forever.

他被永远地驱逐出了宫门城。

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3、

John was banished from England.

约翰被逐出了英格兰。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

4、

Mr Johnson has banished the dreadful single-decker "bendy buses" from London's streets.

约翰逊已将奇丑的单层“弯曲大巴”(bendy bus)赶出了伦敦街头。

词典例句

5、

Morris has now banished all thoughts of retirement.

莫里斯现在已经打消了退休的所有念头。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

6、

He banished puzzles made by Buffalo Games Inc. after learning that the printing on the boxes was done in Canada.

在得知Buffalo Games Inc.拼图玩具的包装盒印刷是在加拿大完成的之后,他便将这些产品赶出了自家卖场。

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7、

Ties were banished in favour of scarves while boots had enough studs to suit a Siberian heavy metal bassist.

领带被丝巾无情取代,长靴上的钉扣数目足够装扮一个西伯利亚重金属贝司手。

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8、

He was eventually banished to the UK.

最终他被放逐到英国.

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9、

She was banished from China.

她被驱逐出中国.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

10、

They were banished from professional baseball and, having trained most of their lives to become ballplayers, they have had trouble finding work, the shame of being implicated sending them into hiding.

他们被禁止参加职业棒球赛,而且,接受了多年棒球训练的他们很难找到其他工作,卷入罪案的耻辱亦令他们隐姓埋名。

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11、

He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later.

他被流放到澳大利亚,五年后在那里去世。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

12、

But these thoughts were quickly banished, for the regular editor walked in!

可是这种念头很快就被撵走, 因为常任编辑进来了!

词典精选例句

13、

I was banished to the small bedroom upstairs

我被赶到了楼上的小卧室。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

14、

He has now banished all thoughts of retirement.

他现在已经完全打消了退休的念头。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

15、

To be centered for shame meant that he would be cast out of gull society, banished to a solitary life on the far cliffs.

站到中间受辱,就是说他将被赶出海鸥世界,放逐到“远崖”,去过孤独的生活。

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16、

The children were banished from the dining room.

孩子们被赶出餐室。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

17、

The captain was banished and sent back to Spain.

船长被驱逐并送返西班牙.

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18、

He was once banished to Siberia.

他曾经被流放到西伯利亚。

外研社英语同义词辨析词典

19、

Her manners were attaching and soon banished his reserve.

她的风度是令人喜悦的,因此很快就消除了他的缄默.

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20、

John was banished from England

约翰被逐出了英格兰。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

21、

He has now banished all thoughts of retirement

他现在已经完全打消了退休的念头。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

22、

The vagabonds were banished from the train station.

流浪乞讨者被逐出了火车站.

《简明英汉词典》

23、

Edwina had banished her earlier impatience.

埃德温娜不让自己象刚才那样露出不耐烦的样子.

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24、

Safire writes hilariously of being banished from presidential favor.

萨菲尔笔锋幽默,描写了自己没能博取总统好感的事。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

25、

Napoleon was exiled/ banished to an island.

拿破仑曾被流放到一个岛上。

《外研社英语同义词辨析词典》

26、

Several opposition leaders were exiled/ banished to Italy.

好几位反对党领导人被迫流亡意大利。

外研社英语同义词辨析词典

27、

According to the folklore, Love and Lovers were to serve the Jade Emperor and the Goddess of Mercy, as they violated the regulations of paradise, were banished to the earth.

民间传说,梁山伯、祝英台是侍奉玉帝和观音菩萨的一对金童玉女,由于他们在天上违犯天规,被贬到了人间。

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28、

The past few days had been banished from his mind.

他现在已经不再去想过去的这几天了。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

29、

The CD banished for ever all the hisses and crackles that had plagued disc recordings until then.

直至那时,激光唱片才彻底消除了从前一直困扰唱片录音制品的嘶嘶声和噼啪声。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

30、

He was banished to an uninhabited island for a year.

他被放逐到一个无人居住的荒岛一年.

《简明英汉词典》

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