famous

[ˈfeɪməs]
  • adj.

    著名的,出名的;〈古〉一流的,极好的;

数据更新时间:2024-06-30 22:21:41
  • 词义辨析

    famous as, famous for

    这两个短语共同的意思是“以…而出名”。它们的区别是:
    1.主语为人时, famous for意为“以某种知识、技能而闻名”; 而famous as意为“以某种身份出名”。
    2.主语为事物时, famous for意为“以其内容、特征而闻名”; 而famous as意为“以某种形式而出名”。
    3.主语为地点名词时, famous as意为“以某种特产而闻名”; famous for意为“以产地或地方而闻名”。

    famous, celebrated, noted, notorious, renowned, well-known

    这组词共同的意思是“著名的,出名的”。它们的区别是:
    1.famous指受到公众广泛的公认,并为大家所熟悉、热爱和尊敬,含有名气、名声在外的意思,可用于人、事物等; celebrated指有更大更久远的名望,有为人赞颂或受人尊敬的含义,可较为客观地表示某人或某物受到的赞扬或奖励; well-known指出名的、为大家所熟悉的、众所周知的一般的人或事; notorious表示由于不良或丑恶行径而出名; renowned着重表示由于某种卓越的性质或成就而享有更高、更持久的声誉; noted着重表示由于特定行为而一时出名,但持久或公认的程度都不如其他名词。
    2.famous比celebrated常用, celebrated有时有夸张的含义,它比famous更突出。
    3.celebrated和renowned语气比famous强, well-known和noted语气都比famous或notorious轻。
    4.famous多用于褒义; notorious多用于贬义; celebrated和renowned都是褒义词,后者更为正式; well-known和noted都是中性词,可用于褒义,也可用于贬义。例如:
    He is a famous painter.他是一个著名画家。
    Hangzhou is celebrated for its beautiful scenery.杭州以其美丽的风景著名。
    Edison was renowned as a great inventor.爱迪生作为伟大的发明家而享有盛誉。
    He is notorious as a deadbeat.他是个声名狼藉的二流子。
    Jim was noted for arriving late for work.吉姆曾因上班迟到而出过名。
    The restaurant is well-known for its fried noodle.那家饭馆以炒面著称。

  • 速记技巧

    词根词缀法

    来源于古印欧语bha-(说),在拉丁语中的派生词为fama(流言,名誉)。-fa-说→-fam-名声(fame),名誉词根词缀:-fam-名声,名誉+-ous形容词词尾

    谐音记忆法

    音译:非魔丝 非州的魔鬼丝绸是著名的

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

  • renownedadj.有名的,享有声誉的;有声望的;
  • well-knownadj.著名的;众所周知的;
  • eminentadj.(指人)知名的,杰出的,卓越的;(指品质、特性)明显的,显著的,突出的;显赫的;闻达;
  • famedadj.著名的,出名的;
  • illustriousadj.著名的;杰出的,卓越的;辉煌的;显赫;
  • celebratedadj.有名的,著名的;
  • 知识拓展

    词汇扩展

    celebrated eminent famed illustrious renowned well-known

    近义词汇

    distinguished adj.杰出的;著名的;知名的

1、

The young man worked hard in emulation of his famous father.

这位年轻人努力工作,要迎头赶上他出名的父亲.

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2、

He is understudying the famous film star.

他在为那位著名影星充当替角.

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3、

The public has an insatiable appetite for stories about the famous.

公众对名人有着难以满足的好奇心。

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4、

Kennedy had no time for lost causes or famous failures, no patience with dreamers or liberal utopians.

肯尼迪无暇在那些毫无前途的事业或出了名的失败事例上劳神费心,也没有耐心去应付梦想家或自由主义空想家。

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5、

We will study the epistles of some famous writers next term.

下学期我们将学习几位名作家的书信.

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6、

Later he was to become famous as a pacifist.

后来他就变成了一位知名的和平主义者。

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7、

I can't believe that the famous singer has become a nun.

我无法相信那个著名的歌星已做了修女.

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8、

The canyon is famous for producing echoes.

这个峡谷以回声而闻名.

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9、

Although now a celebrity in her own right, actress Lynn Redgrave knows the difficulties of living in the shadow of her famous older sister.

虽然女演员琳恩·雷德格雷夫现在依靠自己的能力出了名,但她明白生活在大名鼎鼎的姐姐的阴影里有多不容易。

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10、

This college has been the nurse of many famous men.

这所大学培养出很多出名的人.

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11、

Miss Famous, as she was called, was a gem.

“知名小姐”人如其名,是个尤物。

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12、

She never achieved her ambition of becoming a famous writer.

她一直未能实现当名作家的夙愿。

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13、

This Chinese Troupe is famous for its acrobatics.

这个中国马戏团以空中飞行杂技驰名.

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14、

The city is justly famous for its nightclubs.

这座城市因其夜总会而闻名,的确不无道理.

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15、

Sherlock Holmes is a famous Sherlock in stories.

故事中的福尔摩斯是著名的私家侦探.

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16、

Sherlock Holmes is a famous detective in stories.

故事中的福尔摩斯是著名的侦探.

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17、

Now that she has become famous, all sorts of people will be beating a path to her door.

现在她已经成名, 她家门庭若市.

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18、

He became famous as an inventor of astonishing visual and aural effects.

他因发明了神奇的视听效果而出名。

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19、

Los Angeles is famous for its many freeways.

洛杉矶以其众多的高速公路闻名.

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20、

He is internationally famous as a character actor.

他以出色的演技而闻名世界.

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21、

"Robinson Crusoe" is one of the most famous books in the world.

《鲁宾逊漂流记》是一本世界名著。

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22、

A certain ruler in the Middle Ages was famous for poisoning her guests with chemicals put into their drinks.

中世纪时,某女王以往客人饮料里放化学药品来毒死客人而闻名.

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23、

In his youth, he was matched against some of the most famous fighters of his day.

他年轻时曾和当时最有名的一些拳击手较量过.

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24、

Then he began his most famous work, the conservation and rebinding of the Book of Kells.

之后他就开始了他最为出名的工作,即保护并重新装订《凯尔斯书》。

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25、

Puerto Rico is famous for its light and dark rum.

波多黎各以其味淡、色黑的朗姆酒而著称.

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26、

When Paul made the crack about the "famous girl detective", I began to suspect that he had it in for you.

当保罗挖苦你是“著名的女侦探”时,我开始怀疑他是不是故意刁难你。

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