- 词义辨析
disgrace，humiliate，shame，dishonour
这些动词都含“使丢脸、使受耻辱”之意。disgrace侧重在别人，尤其在众人面前丢脸。humiliate强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。shame指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。dishonour有时可与disgrace换用，但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。
- 速记技巧
词源记忆法
来自拉丁语humilis，尘土一样的，卑微的，来自humus，土，尘土，词源同humus，-ate，使。即使像尘土一样卑微的，引申词义羞辱。
- 近义词
- disgracen.丢脸;耻辱;不光彩;丢脸的人（或事）;
- demeanvt.使降低身份，使卑下;
- cloudn.云（状物）;阴影，焦虑;
- loweradj.(尤指位于同类物品或成对物品中另一个的)下面的，下方的;在底部的;近底部的;朝海岸的;低洼的;向南的
- put down放下;
- cheapenvt.减价;降低（自己[某事物]）的身价，贬低;
- debasevt.降低质量（地位、价格等）;降低（硬币的）价值，贬值;
- deflatevt.放气;使缩小;紧缩（通货）;
- humbleadj.谦逊的;简陋的;（级别或地位）低下的;不大的;
- embarrassv.使尴尬;给…出难题;
- discreditvt.使不可置信;使被怀疑;败坏…的名声;拒绝相信;
- insultv.侮辱，辱骂，冒犯;
- dishonorn.（票据的）拒付;侮辱;丢脸;丢脸的事（或人）;
- mortifyvt.使受辱;伤害（人的感情）;克制;抑制（肉体、情感等）;
- dishonourn.不名誉;耻辱;丢脸;丢脸的人或事;
- chagrinn.（由失败等引起的）懊恼，懊丧，悔恨;
- imputevt.把（错误等）归咎于;
- show up显而易见;到场;（使）看得见;羞辱;
- abasevt.使谦卑;使感到羞耻;使降低（地位、身份等）;<古>降下;
- chastenvt.惩罚（某人）（使之改正或改进）;惩戒;遏制（某人）;制止;
- degradevt.降低，贬低;使降级;降低…身份;使丢脸;
- shamen.羞耻，惭愧;耻辱;让人遗憾的事;
- offendv.冒犯;（使）反感/不快;违法;违背;
- 知识拓展
同根词汇
humiliate adj.humiliated羞辱的humiliating丢脸的；羞辱性的n.humiliation丢脸，耻辱；蒙羞；谦卑v.humiliated屈辱（humiliate的过去式）；使…丢脸，使…蒙羞humiliating使蒙耻（humiliate的ing形式）
- 双语例句 更多例句
And though I aim to defeat you, should I succeed, I will not humiliate you.
尽管我立志于击败你, 即使我成功了, 也不会羞辱你.
网络期刊摘选
Sometimes people feel safer using body language to intimidate or humiliate others.
他们为什么会觉得用肢体语言去羞辱别人更安全呢?
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They say he intended to humiliate her in a triumphant procession on the streets of Rome.
他们说他打算让她罗马的街头的胜利凯旋中当众受辱.
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Alas, person, is like this, torment the oneself in dissatisfied foot , humiliate the oneself!
唉, 人, 就是这样, 在不满足中折磨着自己, 作践着自己!
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Why hang around just to see him humiliate himself in front of the whole village?
为什么呆在这儿看他在整个村子的人面前出丑?
电影对白
And though I aim to defeat you, should I succeed, I would not humiliate you.
虽然我的目标是击败你, 若取得成功, 我不会羞辱你.
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Dr. Forman: You absolutely do. And I absolutely have the right to humiliate you for it.
你当然有, 而我也当然有对此取乐的权利.
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Few black children today bother to humiliate themselves like this.
翻译:今天,几乎没有黑人孩子为像这样让他们丢人的事情而烦恼.
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If a men wear a high shoes like women, he will feel embarrassing and humiliate.
如果男人穿女式高跟鞋, 他们会觉得很冏很丢脸.
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Attack me! Hurt me! Torture me! Humiliate me! Mistreat me! Persecute me!
打击我吧! 伤害我吧! 折磨我吧! 羞辱我吧! 虐待我吧! 迫害我吧!
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I learned that to humiliate another person is to make him suffer an unnecessarily cruel fate.
我学习到,要羞辱一个人就让他承受原本不应他承担的残酷命运.
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Or do you despise the church of God and humiliate those who have nothing?
还是藐视神的28教会,叫那没有的29羞愧 呢 ?
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Shanxi coal boss purchase Mission: to humiliate a group of 10 million moneybags?
山西煤老板购房团: 这群千万富翁到底羞辱了谁?
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Though I at defeating you, Should I succeed, I will not humiliate you.
虽然我立志要击败你,但是, 假如我成功, 我不会令你难堪.
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The press has the power to stimulate, alarm, enrage, amuse, humiliate, annoy.
新闻界有激动, 警告, 激怒, 娱乐, 侮辱的作用.
互联网
You asked me to do this down the team leader, a deliberate attempt to humiliate me?
请我做你们这种下流团队的头目, 是故意来羞辱我的 吗 ?
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- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- barbershop n.<尤美>理发店;理发店四重唱;
- tang n.强烈味道;刺鼻气味;柄脚;特性;vi.使声尖锐;装刀柄于发出铿锵声;发出当的一声
- possibility n.可能性;机会;潜力;
- teacher n.教师，教员，老师，先生;n.[航]教练机;
- arrival n.到达，抵达;出现，登场;新生婴儿;到达者;
- annoyance n.恼怒，烦恼;使人烦恼的事，令人讨厌的人或事;
- saying n.话;说话;谚语，格言;v.说(say的ing形式);
- pub n.酒馆，酒店;客栈;
- dessert n.甜点，甜品;
- aloud adv.高声;大声;
- presentation n.授予;提出…的方式;颁奖仪式;介绍;表演;胎儿产式;
- Buddhism n.佛教;释;佛门;释门;
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