shamed

[ʃeimd]
  • shamed
  • v.

    使蒙羞( shame的过去式和过去分词 );玷辱;使感到羞愧;使相形见绌;

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-08-25 11:03:53
  • 词义辨析

    shame, disgrace

    这两个词都含有“使羞耻、羞愧”“使丢脸”的意思。它们的区别是:

    disgrace强调的是失去他人的看重或受到冷遇即失宠; 而shame强调罪恶带来的羞愧。shame的语气较disgrace强烈。例如:

    He disgraced himself last night by drinking too much.他昨晚喝酒太多出了丑。

    The president's former adviser is now in disgrace.总统的前顾问现已失宠。

    disgrace,humiliate,shame,dishonour

    这些动词都含“使丢脸、使受耻辱”之意。

    disgrace侧重在别人,尤其在众人面前丢脸。

    humiliate强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。

    shame指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。

    dishonour有时可与disgrace换用,但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。

    shame,disgrace,embarrassment,dishonour

    这些名词都含“丢脸,羞愧”之意。

    shame多指因非法婚烟、私生、卖国或犯法等而丢失脸面或败坏名声,使他人认为“丢脸”、“可耻”。

    disgrace常指失去他人的尊敬和称赞而使自己感受到的丢脸、耻辱。

    embarrassment多指在社交活动中所遇到的尴尬事。

    dishonour指失去原来享有的光荣或自尊和自重。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

    n.

  • contemptn.鄙视,蔑视;藐视;
  • discreditvt.使不可置信;使被怀疑;败坏…的名声;拒绝相信;
  • disgracen.丢脸;耻辱;不光彩;丢脸的人(或事);
  • dishonourn.不名誉;耻辱;丢脸;丢脸的人或事;
  • reproachvt.责备,责骂;使丢脸;申斥;损伤…的体面;
  • scandaln.丑闻,丑名,丑事,丑行,丢脸的事件,舞弊案件,耻辱;流言蜚语;闲话;诽谤;
  • stainvi.弄脏;污染;被玷污;
  • v.

  • abashvt.使羞愧,使局促,使窘迫;
  • confoundvt.使混淆,使混乱;挫败;诅咒;
  • debasevt.降低质量(地位、价格等);降低(硬币的)价值,贬值;
  • defilevt.玷污;污染;弄脏;纵列行进;
  • degradevt.降低,贬低;使降级;降低…身份;使丢脸;
  • discomfitvt.使为难;使狼狈;使挫折;挫败;
  • disconcertvt.使不安;使为难;使慌张;使窘迫;
  • discreditvt.使不可置信;使被怀疑;败坏…的名声;拒绝相信;
  • dishonourn.不名誉;耻辱;丢脸;丢脸的人或事;
  • embarrassv.使尴尬;给…出难题;
1、

Hurry up! It would be a shame to miss the beginning of the play.

快点儿!要是错过这出戏的开场就太可惜了。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

2、

It's a shame that she wasn't here to see it.

真可惜她不能在这儿亲眼看看。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

3、

He was shamed by how much more work the others had done.

别人工作做得更多,他感到很难为情.

《简明英汉词典》

4、

Museums have now been shamed out of selling the treasures from their collections.

博物馆现在已经深感羞愧,不再变卖他们收藏的珍宝了。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

5、

The class's unruly behaviour shamed the teacher.

这班学生不守规矩的行为使老师感到羞愧.

《简明英汉词典》

6、

Oh dear! What a shame.

天哪,太可惜啦!

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

7、

The boys hung their heads in shame.

男孩子们羞愧地低着头。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

8、

It's a crying shame to waste all that food.

那么些食物都浪费了,真是太不像话了。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

9、

He shamed his family by being sent to prison.

他被送进监狱,这使他的一家蒙受耻辱.

互联网摘选

10、

She shamed her father into promising more help.

她使父亲感到过意不去,只好答应多给她些帮助。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

11、

He was shamed into admitting his guilt.

他羞愧地承认犯了罪.

词典精选例句

12、

To my shame I refused to listen to her side of the story.

使我感到惭愧的是,我拒绝听她对事情的解释。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

13、

It would be a shame if you lost it.

你要是把它丢了就太可惜了。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

14、

I have shamed my family.

我使我们家蒙羞了.

《简明英汉词典》

15、

Her son's affair had humiliated and shamed her.

儿子的事让她感到难堪和羞愧。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

16、

He was shamed into working.

他羞愧得开始工作了.

词典精选例句

17、

A good pawn never shamed his master.

典当好,面子保.

《简明英汉词典》

18、

Shame, she's so cute!

哇,她简直是太漂亮了!

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

19、

She bowed her head in shame.

她羞愧地低下了头。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

20、

It's a shame about Tim, isn't it?

蒂姆的事让人遗憾,你说是不是?

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

21、

Her academic achievements shamed her brothers.

她的学术成就使她的兄弟们相形见绌.

词典精选例句

22、

He could not live with the shame of other people knowing the truth.

别人知道了事情的真相,他羞得无地自容。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

23、

Truth may be blamed but shall not be shamed.

真理可能受责难,却不能受污辱.

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24、

She shamed me by knowing more about my country.

她对我的祖国有更详尽的了解,这使我感到羞愧.

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25、

She hung her head in shame.

她羞愧地低下了头。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

26、

She felt that her failure would bring shame on her family.

她觉得她的失败会使家人蒙羞。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

27、

It would be a crying shame not to take them up on the offer.

要是不接受他们的提议,将来后悔都来不及。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

28、

Don't think that he can be shamed out of stealing.

不要指望他会因为感到难为情而放弃偷窃.

词典精选例句

29、

The methods of punishment would not have shamed the most cruel barbarians in history.

种种惩罚人的方法,绝不逊色于历史上最残忍的野蛮人所为.

演讲部分

30、

I looked at her , dumb and wolfish. She at once enraged and shamed me.

我哑口无言,凶狠狠地望着她, 她叫我气愤,又使我羞惭.

词典精选例句

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