shirk

[ʃɜ:k]
  • vt.& vi.

    逃避(工作),偷懒;

  • 单词变形

    过去式: shirked 过去分词: shirked 现在分词: shirking 第三人称单数: shirks

数据更新时间:2024-06-30 22:31:19
  • 速记技巧

    词源记忆法

    可能来自 shark, 鲨鱼,骗子,引申词义逃避,偷懒。

  • 近义词

  • duckn.鸭子;野鸭;鸭肉;母鸭(表示友好的称呼)乖乖;(板球)零分;
  • malingervi.(尤指为逃避工作)诈病,装病;
  • dodgevt.& vi.闪躲;回避;
  • goldbrickvi.称病;欺诈;假金砖;懒汉;
  • shunvt.避开,回避;避免;
  • avoidvt.避开,避免,预防;[法]使无效,撤销,废止;
  • slackadj.松(弛)的;清淡的;不活跃的;懈怠的;
  • blinkvt.& vi.眨眼睛;
  • evadevt.逃避,躲避;避开;规避;逃脱;
  • wriggle out ofn.蠕动, 扭动;耍滑不做,逃避(应做的事等);设法逃避;
  • shrink from避免做,不愿做;
  • get out ofvt.摆脱;逃避;
  • fiddlen.小提琴;[航]桌面柜;〈非〉胡扯,无聊;欺诈,欺骗行为;
  • 知识拓展

    词源考究

    可能来自shark,鲨鱼,骗子,引申词义逃避,偷懒。

1、

It is dishonorable to shirk military service.

逃避兵役是可耻的.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

2、

I didn't shirk my duties. I visited the sick and I preached the gospel.

我没有逃避职责,我探望病人,也宣讲福音。

柯林斯词典例句库

3、

We mustn't shirk our cleaning job.

我们决不能逃避我们的清洁工作.

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4、

He was fired for shirking.

他因偷懒被解雇了。

朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

5、

Our class, some students are particularly vulnerable to emotional, but also like to shirk their responsibilities.

我们班有些学生特别容易激动, 还喜欢推卸责任.

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6、

She never shirked her responsibilities.

她从不逃避自己的职责。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

7、

Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.

公司有严格的纪律,没有人偷懒。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

8、

He disclosed that an operation was notarized upset and not to shirk their responsibilities.

他透露,进行手术公证是无奈之举,并不是为了推卸责任.

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9、

If he could shirk off the responsibility upon the others, he would.

只要能把责任推给别人, 他就推给别人.

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10、

You can't shirk, it's your duty.

你别想逃避责任, 这本来 就是 你的职责.

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11、

He decided to shirk his duty.

他决心要逃避责任.

辞典例句

12、

It isn't fair for some to shirk and thepeople have to be the time.

可是这办不到,谁也不能溜号,而且非要这原班人马不可.

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13、

In fact, I had to simply shirk argument and do the diplomatic instead.

事实上, 我还就得避免抬杠,而用点儿外交家的手腕.

辞典例句

14、

China has come a long way since then, and so has Ms Shirk.

从那时起中国和谢淑丽已经走了很长的路了.

互联网

15、

Do I dare shirk the responsibility?

我岂敢不承担责任?

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16、

We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility.

我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。

辞典例句

17、

The mission already been takes in their shoulders than the group expected, unable to shirk.

使命已然无法推卸地担在肩上, 超乎了群体的预想.

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18、

A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.

一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

19、

They mutual shirk responsibility, you can well communicate with them.

他们相互推卸责任, 你只能好好的跟他们沟通.

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20、

" You think you could in this way shirk your responsibility? "

“ 你以为这样可以卸责了 吗 ?

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21、

It imposed an obligation for arms control that we had no right to shirk.

它使军备控制成为我们不能推卸的义务.

——辞典例句

22、

In the systems project of raising household consumption quality, circulation enterprises cannot shirk their responsibilities.

在提高居民消费质量这一系统工程中, 流通企业自然责无旁贷.

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23、

And we, as a nation, cannot afford to shirk responsibility any longer.

而我们, 作为一个国家, 不能推卸责任了.

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24、

The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.

政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

25、

This move of Britain was designed to shirk its responsibility for the rupture of the talks.

对中方的立场进行歪曲和攻击,企图推卸破坏会谈的责任.

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26、

We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility...

我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

27、

Shirk, Susan. The Political Logic of Economic Reform in China. Berkeley: Univ. of California, 1993.

谢淑丽,《中国经济改革的政治逻辑》, 柏克莱: 加州大学, 1993年.

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