- 词义辨析
rear, bring up, grow up, raise
这组词(组)都有“抚养、饲养”的意思。它们的区别在于：
1.raise是非正式用语,英式英语中指“养动植物”,美式英语中指“抚养人”。
2.rear在英式英语中指“抚养人”,在美式英语中指“养动植物”,既指“从小养到大”,也指“教养”,是正式用语。例如:
The mother reared her children wisely.那位母亲很会教养自己的孩子。
We reared our children to help others.我们教育子女要乐于助人。
She likes rearing birds.她喜欢养鸟。
He used to rear pigs.他以前养猪。
3.bring up是动词短语,作“抚养”解时无语体之分,侧重于童年时期的“精心教养”。例如:
The woman brought up four children alone .那个妇女独自养育了四个孩子。
He was brought up to believe that money is the most important thing in life.他所受的教养使他相信,金钱是生活中最重要的东西。
4.grow up的意思是“成长”,侧重于“达到成熟阶段”。例如:
This bush has grown up a lot in the last few months.这矮树丛几个月来已向上长高了很多。
Jane is growing up so fast,I think she's going to be a tall woman.简长得真快,我想她一定能长成一个高挑儿的姑娘。
Stop acting like a child with your bad temper! Do grow up.别耍小孩子脾气了!快成熟点吧。
- 速记技巧
词源记忆法
来自古英语raeran，升起，上升，来自Proto-Germanic*risana，上升，举起，来自PIE*rei，上升，举起，词源同rise，raise.引申词义抚养，养育。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- 双语例句 更多例句
Our main force was ordered to circle around and attack the enemy's rear.
我军主力奉命迂回,然后从背后袭击敌人.
《简明英汉词典》
To the rear is a large dining room — added on early this century.
后边是一个大餐厅——本世纪早期增建的。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
When I pulled out of the space, I nicked the rear bumper of the car in front of me.
我把车从车位开出来时，蹭到了前面那辆车的后保险杠。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
团部命令二连担任先头部队,四连殿后.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
She was shepherded by her guards up the rear ramp of the aircraft.
她在警卫的护送下上了飞机尾部的舷梯。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
I turned away from the phone to see Lewis pat a waitress on her rear.
我打完电话后转过头，看见刘易斯拍了拍一个女招待的屁股。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Taste buds are concentrated at the tip and rear of the tongue and around its periphery.
味蕾集中于舌尖、舌根和舌头两侧。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
That battle took a heavy toll of the Taiping troops for they were attacked front and rear.
那次战役太平军因腹背受敌,伤亡惨重.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
An old Chinese saying goes, " It takes ten years to grow trees but a hundred years to rear people ".
中国有句古话: “ 十年树木,百年树人. ”
《现代汉英综合大词典》
When they came to decorate the rear bedroom, it was Jemma who had the final say.
他们装修后面的卧室时，是耶马最后说了算。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
- 相关词组
- rear mirror extension arm望后镜伸长臂
- rear lights尾灯;
- rear spoiler后扰流板;
- rear window后窗玻璃;
- rear endn.后部，臀部;
- make a front and rear attack里外夹攻
- rear door后门；后门板；后车门;
- rear guardn.后卫，殿后;殿军;
- rear turret尾部炮塔
- rear screen[计] 背面屏幕;
- rear foot[体]后脚;
- close the rear殿后
- in the rear在后面;背后;
- rear poultry饲养家畜，畜牧;
- rear mounted engine后置发动机
- bring up the rear殿后;断后;
- rear trigger(双管猎枪)后扳机
- motor rear end plate电动机后端盖
- rear tipper后倾自卸车
- tool-post for rear cross slide后横刀架用刀座
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- toothbrush n.牙刷;
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- GoldenDB 金融级分布式数据库;GoldenDB数据库
- duty n.责任;职务，职责;上班;税;
- reputation n.名誉，名声;
- packet n.小包;信息包;邮船;大笔款项;vt.包装，打包;用邮船运送;
- pair n.一双;分两个相连接部分的物体;一对（两个…）;一起拉车的两匹马;v.使配对;交配;
- cousin n.同辈表亲;堂兄弟（或姐妹）;表兄弟（或姐妹）;
- WCL abbr[医][=whole cell lysate]全细胞溶解产物;water-cooled 水冷的;water-cooler 水冷却器;华盛顿法律学院(Washington College of Law);世界劳工联合会(World Confederation of Labour);世界企业实验室(World Company Lab)世界劳工联合会;实验室;西海岸;世界企业实验室
- teapot n.茶壶;
- YP abbr.黄页(yellow pages);屈折点(Yield Point)
- Januaries n. 一月( January的名词复数 );
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