- 词义辨析
clothing, clothes, coat, dress, overcoat, suit
这六个词共同的意思是“衣服”。它们的区别是:
clothes是衣服的总称,含义较具体,指具体的“衣服”,可指上衣、下衣、外衣、内衣,也可指特定时间或情况下穿的衣服。例如:
He spent a lot of money on clothes when he was young.他年轻时花很多钱买衣服。
clothing也是衣服的总称,含义较抽象,泛指“衣着”这一概念,而且还包括鞋帽等,且有时clothing不一定与穿衣者有关,可与制造者或销售者有关。例如:
People of different climates wear different clothing.生活在不同气候条件下的人衣着也不相同。
This is a factory that makes children's clothing.这是一家童装厂。
coat专指女式大衣或男式西装上衣。例如:
I've bought a coat for my daughter.我替女儿买了一件大衣。
These coats are in the newest style.这些西装上衣都是最新款式的。
dress指外衣或特定场合的衣服,尤指妇女或儿童日常服装、连衣裙等。例如:
She wore a long, white dress for the wedding.她穿着一件长长的白色结婚礼服。
overcoat专指男大衣。例如:
Men and boys wear overcoats in cold weather.天冷时,人们都穿大衣。
suit则指一套衣服,尤指男西装。例如:
My brother wore a new suit for the party.我哥哥穿一身新西服去参加晚会。
clothes,clothing,coat,dress,garment,robe,gown,uniform,costume,suit
这些名词均有“衣服、服装”之意。
clothes普通用词,多指包括上衣、内衣或裤子等具体的一件件衣服。
clothing常用词,集合名词,是衣服的总称。
coat指上衣、外衣、大衣、外套及女式上装。
dress多指正式场合或为某些特定用途而穿的服装,也指童装或女性穿的连衣裙。
garment语气庄重,正式用词,复数形式可与clothes换用,指身上全部穿着。单数形式指单件衣服,尤指长袍、外套等外面的衣服。
robe指长袍,也指浴衣、晨衣。
gown指女人穿的长服,尤指教士、法官、教授等的礼服或妇女的睡衣等,也指长袍。
uniform指某团体或组织统一做的制服,如军服、校服等。
costume指流行某一地区或某一时代的服装,也指演员的戏装。
suit指一套服装,一般有几件配成一套的套装。
- 速记技巧
词源记忆法
clothing:衣物cloth,衣物,-ing,集合名词后缀,词源同bedding,cabling,flooring.
- 近义词
- 知识拓展
- clothes 衣服,服装
- clothing 服装
- suit 男西装,男外衣
- dress 女装,连衣裙
- uniform 制服
- coat 外套
- jacket 夹克,短上衣
- pocket 衣袋,口袋
- sleeve 袖子,衣袖
- shirt 衬衫,内衣
- sweater 毛衣,运动衫
- trousers 裤子
- belt 腰带
- skirt 裙子
- slip 长衬裙;肩带式女长内衣
- handkerchief 手帕
- shoe 鞋
- sole 鞋底
- heel 鞋后跟,脚后跟
- boot 靴子
- glove 手套
- tie 领带
- cotton 棉花
- ring 戒指
- necklace 项链
- perfume 香水
- purse 手提包,钱包,女用包
- muffler 围巾
- jeans 牛仔裤
- shorts 短裤,内裤
重要短语
clothing industry服装工业;制衣业;缝纫业
protective clothing防护衣;防护罩,安全罩
clothing store服装店;成衣店
clothing factory服装厂;被服厂
单词集锦
常用服装相关单词
- 双语例句 更多例句
Sixty workers at a clothing factory face redundancy because the firm is relocating.
由于公司搬迁,服装厂有60名工人面临裁汰.
《简明英汉词典》
This elastic is a powerful variety which a friend in the clothing trade put me onto.
这种松紧带弹性很大,这是从事服装业的一个朋友告诉我的。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
In warm weather, you should wear clothing that is cool and comfortable.
在热天里,应该穿凉快舒适的衣服。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The owner made a dive for the rejected clothing and began to snatch it this way and that.
店主冲向那堆挑剩的衣服,开始翻来翻去.
《简明英汉词典》
Take waterproof clothing — Orkney weather is unpredictable.
带上防水的衣服吧——奥克尼的天气可是变幻莫测的。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Our shop has made [ entered into ] a contract with a clothing firm to buy 100 coats a week.
我店已与服装公司 订立 了每周购进100件上装的合同.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 相关词组
- casual clothing
- wear clothing of coarse cloth and eat only simple food布衣粗食
- medical clothing医用服装
- have as much food and clothing as one wants吃着不尽
- screening clothing屏蔽服
- cattle clothing牛衣
- metallic clothing mounting machine金属针布包卷机
- weatherproof clothing风衣
- food and clothing衣食;吃穿;
- daily necessities as food and clothing布帛菽粟
- bunker clothing消防服;战斗服
- protective clothing防毒服装;防护衣;安全罩;防护罩;
- have no shortage of foot and clothing足衣足食
- a beast in human clothing衣冠禽兽;
- breathable clothing透气的衣服
- ring clothing针布环套
- tattered clothing破衣
- clothing industry服装工业,缝纫业;
- chemical protective clothing化学防护服;化学性防护衣物
- have insufficient clothing to cover one's nakedness衣不蔽体
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- Buddhism n.佛教;释;佛门;释门;
- dytt 电影天堂;科幻片
- think of 考虑;想起;有…想法;对…有意见;
- hard adj.困难的;硬的;有力的;努力的;adv.努力地;猛力地;严重地;沉重地;
- grandson n.孙子,外孙;
- what do you want from me 你想从我这里得到什么;你想从我这得到什么
- also known as 亦称为;别名
- Access denied 拒绝访问;访问拒绝;拒绝存取;禁止访问;拒绝进入
- teapot n.茶壶;
- properly adv.正确地;得体地;完全地;真正地;
- How are you doing 你好吗;你过得如何;你过得好吗;
- coach n.教练;辅导教师;长途汽车;(火车)旅客车厢;四轮大马车;经济舱;v.当教练;训练;指导;辅导;给…补习;


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