condemning是什么意思_condemning怎么读_condemning的音标、翻译、近义词

词义辨析

condemn, accuse, blame, rebuke, scold

这组词都含有“骂”“责怪”的意思。它们的区别是：

1.前四个词都可指“有理由地骂〔责备〕某人”,而scold则不一定有充分的理由。例如:

She is always scolding.她总是骂个不停。

2.blame指因出差错而受责备; condemn指某人有不好的行为而受责备; rebuke指因某人有不好的态度而责备; 而accuse多指因粗心、失信或不负责任而受指责,有时也作“控告”“谴责”解。例如:

It's all my fault.I'm to blame.这都是我的错,都怪我。

I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。

She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to his clients.她指责她的律师对待委托人的命令式态度。

They accused me of carelessness.他们指责我粗心大意。

3.accuse常用于accuse sb of sth结构；而blame常用于blame sb for sth结构。

condemn, sentence

这两个词共同的意思是“判处,宣判”。在表示“判处死刑”时,二者可通用; 在表示“判处…年徒刑”时,两者用法不同,用sentence时,年限在前,刑罚在后,用condemn时刑罚在前,年限在后。试比较:

她被判处8年徒刑。

She was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment.

She was condemned to imprisonment for eight years.

blame，accuse，condemn，scold，denounce，reproach，rebuke

这些动词都含有“责备，非难”之意。

blame普通用词，语气较弱，仅是一般的责难、归咎于，不含用语言责骂之意。

accuse语气比blame强，本义为归罪，可用作指非难或谴责之义。

condemn正式用词，表示谴责，有较强的司法意味，侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。

scold普通用词，多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。

denounce与condemn同义，但着重公开性。

reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。

rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。

近义词
反义词

accusev.指责，谴责;指控;
attackvt.& vi.攻击，进攻，抨击;
blamevt.指责，责怪;归咎于;
censuren.指责，谴责;责备;斥责;
convictv.定罪，宣判…有罪;
criticizev.批评，指责;评价，批判;
damnvt.该死;谴责;(表示愤怒)混账;强烈指责;狠狠批评;令(某人)下地狱
decryvt.<正>公开反对，谴责;
denouncevt.公开指责;正式指控;告发;通告废除;
disapprovevi.不赞成;
doomn.命运;厄运;死亡;（尤指不利的、有罪的）判决，宣判;
excoriatevt.擦伤;擦破（皮肤）;剥（皮）;严厉指责;
judgen.法官;裁判员;鉴定家;
objurgatevt.怒斥;痛骂;谴责;申斥
railn.围栏;轨道，钢轨;扶手;[动]秧鸡;
rebukevt.非难，指责;制止，阻止;使相形见绌;惩戒;
reprimandvt.谴责;惩戒;责难;
reproachvt.责备，责骂;使丢脸;申斥;损伤…的体面;
reprobaten.道德败坏的人，恶棍;
reprovevt.<正>责骂，指摘，非难;
revilevt.辱骂，痛斥;
scoldv.训斥，责骂;
sentencen.句子;判断，宣判;

双语例句

更多例句

1、

This implied condemning him to death.

这意味着判他死刑.

《简明英汉词典》

2、

Augustine challenged Manichaeism by denying Mani's apostleship and condemning his rejection of biblical truth.

奥古斯丁挑战摩尼教，否认摩尼的使徒身份，谴责他拒绝圣经的真理。

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3、

The UN Security Council is strongly condemning the rebel seisure of power in the Central African Republic.

联合国安理会强烈谴责强发生在中非共和国的武力夺取政权行为。

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4、

The Syrian government is condemning the recent car bomb attacks in the capital Damascus, calling them retaliation against the Syrian troops' advance on several fronts.

叙利亚政府谴责最近在首都大马士革发生的汽车爆炸袭击事件，称这是报复叙利亚军队取得的胜利。

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5、

I concur with the speaker in condemning every criminal.

我同意这个演说者谴责每个犯罪的人.

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6、

Punishing the pilot is an emphatic, dramatic, and well understood way of condemning and thereby disavowing his act.

惩罚这名飞行员是一种强调、生动和很好的理解的谴责方法并且因而否认他的行为。

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7、

Should the sculptor throw out the piece condemning it as worthless because of a blemish or nick?

雕塑家难道会因为某件作品有一点瑕疵或裂痕，就认为作品毫无价值吗？

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8、

Afghan president Hamid Karzai is condemning a Taliban suicide attack in Kabul that killed 21 Afghans and foreign civilians, including 3 Americans.

阿富汗总统哈米德·卡尔扎伊谴责塔利班在喀布尔发动的自杀式袭击，这起袭击造成21名阿富汗及外国平民死亡，其中包括3名美国人。

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9、

You are simply making trouble and condemning yourself in other people's eyes.

在别人看起来,你只不过是自讨苦吃,自己判自己有罪.

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10、

I do not want to be responsible for condemning my mother to a living hell.

我不愿意承担这样的责任,使母亲处于极度痛苦之中.

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11、

Condemning their actions, one user, called Salem, wrote: 'This is creepily irresponsible and there should be stringent action against whoever is behind it.'

一位名为塞勒姆的用户谴责了他们的行为，他写到：“这是极其不负责任的，无论是谁，都应该严惩。”

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12、

The UN General Assembly passed a resolution condemning the executions.

联合国大会通过了一项决议对这些处决提出谴责。

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13、

After 1760 few Americans refrained from condemning slavery as evil.

1760年后，很多美国人都在谴责奴隶制的社会危害。

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14、

The authorities have been too pusillanimous in merely condemning the violence.

当局对暴行只是进行了谴责，真是太胆小怕事了。

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15、

However, the moral be a kind of informal system, the social public opinion are the important means of the moral evaluation, which affect profoundly the whole moral prevailing custom of society by praising good conduct and condemning immoral conduct.

而道德作为一种非正式制度，社会舆论作为道德评价的重要手段，它通过对人们的善行的赞扬和恶行的谴责，深刻地影响着整个社会的道德风尚。

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16、

But why has the financial press been almost unanimous in condemning the modest pre-budget measures announced by Alistair Darling, Chancellor of the exchequer, to protect total spending in the face of a massive collapse of private demand?

但当英国财政大臣阿里斯代尔达林（alistair darling）在先期预算报告中宣布，拟在私人需求严重萎缩之际实施保障总支出的适度措施，为什么财经媒体几乎一致予以谴责呢？

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17、

They plastered the city with posters condemning her election...

他们在城里到处张贴谴责她当选的海报。

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18、

While condemning users of fake credentials on both legal and moral grounds, we somehow tend to sympathize with them as they are victimized by a society addicted to the credential mania.

虽然我们会基于法律和道德的理由去谴责这些购买和使用假冒文凭的人，但我们仍然会对他们怀有某种恻隐之心，因为他们也是这个唯文凭是论的国度的牺牲品。

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19、

He closes his study by condemning Kennan for having "blinded" himself to the fact that, in Mr Gaddis's opinion, Reagan brought Kennan's "strategy to its successful conclusion".

盖帝斯研究这段历史之后，批评凯南没有看到这也是盖帝斯一家之言里根总统巧妙应用了凯南的“遏制政策”，使得“遏制政策”取得了最后的胜利。

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20、

condemning 100000 people a day to an unnecessarily early death?

比每天超过十万人面对早死的命运还糟糕？

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21、

I concur with the speaker in condemning what has been done.

我同意发言者对所做的事加以谴责

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22、

It is not just the Russian and Chinese veto of a UN resolution. The Arab and Western nations that are strongest in condemning Syria are also hesitating.

不但俄罗斯和中国否决了联合国（un）决议，就连谴责叙利亚最强硬的阿拉伯国家和西方国家，其实也在犹豫。

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23、

It's up to someone to take the lead in condemning these injustices.

这要靠有人来率先谴责这些不公正的行为.

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24、

After 1760 few Americans refrained from condemning slavery as evil

1760年后，很多美国人都在谴责奴隶制的社会危害。

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25、

The government issued a statement condemning the killings.

政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。

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26、

Victor Hugo Condemning the Burning of the Winter Palace

雨果怒斥火烧圆明园

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27、

Japanese Foreign Ministry spokesman Kazuo Kodama said Japan would press for the ASEM meeting to issue a joint statement condemning the nuclear test, apart from the conference's normal closing statement.

日本外务省发言人儿玉和夫表示，日本将迫使亚欧会议，除了发表大会正常的闭幕声明以外，还发表一项谴责北韩核试验的联合声明。

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28、

They plastered the city with posters condemning her election

他们在城里到处张贴谴责她当选的海报。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

29、

Private contractors joined in condemning the Government's stance.

私人承包商们也一道谴责政府的立场。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

30、

Baozhu's tragic lot, condemning the evils of male anthority society.

宝珠的悲剧命运，控诉了男权社会的罪恶。

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相关词组

openly condemn申讨;
condemn sb to death判某人死刑;
condemn sb to[法]判处;
condemn to处（某人）以（某刑罚）;迫使（某人）处于（不幸的状态或位置）;
condemn by speech and in writing口诛笔伐
condemn as把…谴责为;
condemn for因…而指责…;
condemn out of hand一笔抹煞;
condemn justly and severely义正辞严
condemn sb. to判处某人某种刑罚;使某人注定（做某事/处于某种状态）
praise the past and condemn the present是古非今
condemn both by word of mouth and in writing口诛笔伐

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